Be Thankful, Not Wasteful

I wrote this as a cross-post for the Think.Eat.Save site, created by the United Nations Environmental Programme. Hope you have a wonderful, waste-free Thanksgiving!

Think. Eat. Save.

Those words are not just a rallying cry, they also offer a succinct strategy for minimizing Thanksgiving food waste. Yet, why even worry about squandered food on a day dedicated to abundance? Well, there are almost as many motives to trim Turkey Day waste as there are reasons to be thankful.

Because appreciating our food is central to the holiday, we undermine the occasion when we take our food for granted. We are doing plenty of undermining, as America wastes more than 200 million pounds of turkey on Thanksgiving. By weight, that’s the equivalent of 400 Statues of Liberty.

Such waste in the face of America’s sizable but hidden hunger is callous. While celebrating abundance usually means having too much, throwing away 35 percent of our turkey ignores the spirit of the holiday and the 50 million Americans who don’t always get enough to eat.

Meanwhile, as you may have heard, food waste has a significant carbon footprint and turkey is no exception. Of the 20 most common U.S. proteins, the production and disposal of turkey generates the sixth largest per kilogram amount of C02.  Overall, global food waste creates carbon emissions higher than those of any nation but China and the U.S.

Lest you need further motivation, here’s one more bit: Wasting food on Thanksgiving is expensive! America’s uneaten turkey represents a $280 million bite out of our collective pockets.

Given those motivating factors, here’s some practical Thanksgiving advice using our favorite three-pronged strategy:

Think. Plan! Consider how many guests you’ll have and whether guests are bringing food. Consider the one-pound-per-person guideline for a whole turkey and don’t overbuy. Also, factor in whether or not you enjoy having leftovers. Finally—this will be sacrilege for some of you—there’s no rule requiring you to buy a whole bird, or even serve turkey. There are many ways to be thankful.

Eat. Mindfully. Be Thankful. Consider the impact that turkey production has on our planet and don’t forget that your main course was once alive (and didn’t receive a Presidential pardon). Then, take what you’ll eat and eat what you take. Know that your eyes tend to be bigger than your stomach, and you can always have seconds. Finally—and this is vital—enjoy your meal!

Save. Your Leftovers. Refrigerate the turkey and other dishes within two hours of cooking to maximize its lifespan. Store leftovers in smaller, shallow containers because the quicker that food cools the longer it will last. Divide up leftovers amongst guests, because it’s courteous and—let’s be honest—you’re not going to use all of that food. Challenge yourself to use up your leftovers—both for your economic and environmental wellbeing. Plan ahead and get excited about a few quirky turkey recipes.

The majority of the above advice is applicable year round. Yet, it’s even more apt on Thanksgiving, when there’s more at stake, ethically and literally. With that in mind, let’s be thankful, not wasteful, this Thursday.

November 25, 2013 | Posted in General | Comments closed

TD for AD: Cleveland’s Gri(n)diron Stadium

The Cleveland Browns will unveil a food-waste-to-energy scheme at this Sunday’s game. The storied, snake-bitten NFL team has installed pulpers to grind food waste on site before hauling it to a nearby anaerobic digester.

This exciting news is part of the USDA Dairy Power program pairing dairy biodigesters with commercial food scraps. According to USDA calculations, if all NFL stadiums sent their scraps to an anaerobic digester (or composting facility), it would divert about 620 tons of food from landfills.

Stadium food waste diversion would be a win-win. It would prevent those climate-changin’ methane emissions and likely save teams money by reducing hauling fees and tipping fees. (Depending on location, teams likely wouldn’t pay as much per ton at an AD facility as at a landfill).

image courtesy of bleacher report

While pulping, or grinding, one’s food scraps is not revolutionary, it’s an encouraging first step. I can imagine one day having small on-site digesters that would eliminate the hauling and power stadiums. Given that the Browns play in EnergyFirst Stadium, that would seem appropriate.

Alternately, the Browns could always feed the stadium scraps to given Cleveland’s infamous group of fans, the Dawg Pound, that rapid sect of Cleveland fans.*

*This is a joke

November 19, 2013 | Posted in Anaerobic Digestion, Composting, Energy, Events | Comments closed

Britain Banning Food Waste from Landfills?

It’s hard to argue against keeping food waste out of landfills (where it yields the climate-changing methane emissions). Figuring out how to make that a national reality is just plain hard.

With Vision 2020: The Future of Food Waste Recycling, PDM Group and ReFood have done just that for the UK. As this helpful summary article mentions, the report provides a road map for separating out food waste and the infrastructure for handling it.

A national ban on landfilling food waste is central to the 2020 vision. If it has happened in Germany, Sweden, Norway and Denmark (and Massachusetts, Connecticut and Vermont have future bans in place), the authors argue, why not Britain? Indeed, there’s no reason this program can’t succeed, especially with the national and local government support.

I was pleased to see mention of waste reduction as essential to the plans, even if it did feel like a bunch of suggestions for retailers and manufacturers. Equally exciting: pushing the need to educate the public on food waste issues. In particular, the report impelled Britain to teach school children about food waste issues (and that’s where it’s really handy having a National Curriculum).

In case you’re curious, PDM produces “products for use in human and animal foodstuffs, agriculture, aquaculture and industrial applications” and ReFood recycles food. It’s worth noting that, as an AD company, ReFood has a bias and a material interest in a landfill ban on food waste. I don’t see that as a major issue, though, as biodigestion should be a part of any food waste infrastructure.

In the end, this report and the corresponding discussion of a landfill food waste bin could be the start of something big. And it’s hard to call that anything but positive.

November 11, 2013 | Posted in International, Legislation, Waste Ban | Comments closed

Monday Smorgasbord

With Vancouver set to ban food waste from landfills in 2015, local group FarmFolk CityFolk sponsored a 10-week Foodprint Challenge. The pilot program run in conjunction with local retailer Choices Markets sheds light on household food waste.

image courtesy of James Vaughan— —

Britain’s National Pig Association started a ‘pig push‘ to overturn the EU swill-feeding ban. Naturally, this initiative is prompted by and embodies…the Pig Idea, whose feast is coming soon to a Trafalgar Square near you.

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It’s always nice to see the food industry pay more attention to food waste. Or at least say that the deserves more attention. Italics aside, that’s especially heartening coming from the produce industry.

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Covanta has a deal to build a food waste recycling plant in Connecticut. This Anaerobic digester won’t be online for some time, but it seems like a byproduct of the Nutmeg State’s banning food waste from landfills.

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Not to be outdone, the Potawatomi tribe of Wisconsin have a deal to build an AD plant near the tribe’s Milwaukee’s casino. Perfect for the inedible casino buffet remains…

November 4, 2013 | Posted in Composting, Energy, Household, Leftovers, Repurposing | Comments closed

Cooking Off The Halloween Hangover

Pumpkins are edible. I know, I know…crazy.

image courtesy of Food NetworkIt’s hard to think of those orange globes on your doorstep as anything other than decoration, but they’re so much more than decorative gourds, folks.

Pumpkins are a kind of squash, and as such, they can be used in an array of delicious dishes. And what better way to cut through that Halloween hangover (candy or otherwise) than by cooking a healthy (or at least tasty) waste-avoiding dish?

Smaller pie pumpkins are the best–but not the only–kind for cooking. Yet, whatever kind of pumpkin you have, here are some handy pumpkin recipe ideas from our friends at Love Food Hate Waste. If you haven’t carved into your pumpkin(s), get cracking!

If you have carved your pumpkin(s), it’s probably too late to cook them because the rotting process will have started (unless it has been cold enough–mostly below 40 degrees F). I’m all for making Jack O’ Lanterns, but the desire to have a pumpkin with a face that’s edible pumpkin may point to painting pumpkins.

Anyway, for those set on eating their whole or carved pumpkin in pie form, here’s a step-by-step guide. Finally–and it almost goes without saying–don’t forget to roast those delicious seeds!

November 1, 2013 | Posted in Household | Comments closed

Art Against Waste

Images (and actions) speak louder than words. To wit: these neat finalists in a food waste ad contest and Klaus Pichler’s amazing photos.

The Glue Society, an independent creative collective, just added to that growing body of food waste art with their installation More Than Ten Items or Less at the Adelaide Festival of Ideas. The group set up the purpose-built Jon’s Fruit Market at the beginning of the festival, stocked it with produce and then let it all rot.

Visitors could look in the window to see sprouting onions, rotting strawberries and browning bananas. Brilliantly, the store displayed the amount of food that the average Australian household wastes annually.

Like most art installations, this one was ephemeral. But its impact hopefully lives on in visitors’ minds. And it does seem like an easily replicated idea (hint, hint).

In the meantime, here are more pics celebrating this wonderful bit of concept art:

October 30, 2013 | Posted in Events | Comments closed

Coming Attractions: Food Waste Protocol

The World Resources Institute just announced plans to create a Global Food Loss and Waste Measurement Protocol. Not since 1984 and Goldie Hawn’s glory days have I been so excited about the word ‘protocol.’

WRI, a DC-based think tank, is creating this set of guidelines to help countries and companies measure and monitor food waste/loss. The GFLWP, which could stand a catchier acronym, will create a standard way to measure food wastage. For instance, what to measure, how to do it and what units of measure to use.

image courtesy of WRIOnce the Protocol exists, that kind of consistent measurement will ultimately allow better comparisons across boundaries. And that ability to make global comparisons has been sorely lacking.

Another main goal, according to a WRI blog post, is that by effectively measuring waste, companies and countries can then determine how best to combat it. It’s like that old maxim ‘what gets measured gets managed.’

This protocol could truly be a game-changer. Now it’s just a matter of creating the thing. WRI is just now at the beginning of the process that will involve experts and stakeholders. Goldie and I will both be waiting with baited breath.

October 24, 2013 | Posted in Environment, International, Stats | Comments closed

Don’t Waste ‘World Food Day’

Today is World Food Day, and this year’s theme is “Sustainable Food Systems for Food Security and Nutrition.” That’s not quite the same thing as food waste, but it’s really close.

It’s a good opportunity to think about how fortunate most of us are to have regular access to food and to try to make our food choices as sustainable as possible. On that note, here’s a recent study on our foodprint (PDF) from the Barilla Center for Food and Nutrition. And if you’re looking for World Food Day events near you (in the US), look no further.

But in many cities across Europe and Canada, the Disco Soup(e) movement is kicking in with World Disco Anti Food Waste Day. These events bring together volunteers to prepare rescued food for a communal feast all the while enjoying some peppy tunes.

Here’s a bit more on these events, which make yours truly wish he was on the Continent, or at least in Montreal. Wherever you are, enjoy the day!

October 16, 2013 | Posted in Environment, Events, International | Comments closed

Food Packaging in the Limelight

Most of us hold a vague (or fervent) view that the less packaging the better. When it comes to food, though, it’s not as simple as that.

On the one hand, packaged food prevents choice in the amount we buy, which can prompt overbuying (and waste). Then again, packaging can keep food fresher longer and protect it from damaging. And the UK packaging group INCPEN stresses the latter argument with a neat campaign: The Good, the Bad and the Spudly.

The campaign comes in conjunction with INCPEN’s study Checking Out Food Waste, which examines in transit food waste. There are findings by financial value and weight, with chicken, bananas and bread leading the way for the latter. Depending on your view, the study could provide support for the theory that more packaging means less waste. 

More certain, though, is the energy embedded in packaging vs. food. According to the study (page 5), the primary and transport packaging represent 10% of the energy for one person’s weekly food consumption. That’s less than the 14% of energy used in cooking and 17% in refrigeration. And it’s far below the 51% for producing our food. 

It’s unclear whether or not that figure includes the energy used to grow wasted food. Yet, even using the most conservative estimate–accounting for our home wastage of 25%–food’s energy usage exceeds that of packaging. And that’s one of INCPEN’s major points.

October 14, 2013 | Posted in General, International, Packaging, Storage, Technology | Comments closed

Befriend Your Fridge (and Freezer)

Here’s a blast of knowledge: The below NRDC infographic helps us get to know our refrigerators better so as to combat food waste. Read and learn!

courtesy of NRDC

October 10, 2013 | Posted in Food Safety, Household, Storage | Comments closed